Development of an Assay for Urinary Protein Biomarkers

  • Objective: To develop a convenient, nonradiometric, and robust assay platform for the measurement of urinary protein biomarkers.

    Performance Specification: Customer required the two combined ELISA results to correlate well to an FDA approved HPLC method.

    Proposed Timeline: 24 weeks

    Description: IBA was commissioned to develop an antibody based ELISA. Outlined below are the major steps IBA took to accomplish this task:

    Purification of Urine Proteins

    Liters of diabetic urine precipitated with ammonium sulfate
    Precipitated proteins run over anti-HSA affinity chromatography column
    Flowthrough run over a gel filtration column
    MW range of 40-90kD collected

    Characterization of the Urine Proteins

    Non-reducing and reducing gels
    N-terminal sequence
    MS/MS identification

    Generation of Anti-Urine Protein Antibodies

    Polyclonal Ab’s produced
    Characterization of the anti-protein antibodies by ELISA and Western blots

    Development of an Assay

    Proprietary polyclonal antibody utilized
    Optimization of antibody and key reagent conecntrations
    Optimization of standard curve
    Sample analysis and correlation to client’s HPLC method

    Result: Very sensitive assay with a good sample correlation to the clients HPLC method